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Friday, December 22, 2017

Writing - part x350, Novel Form, Secrets in Novels

22 December 2017, Writing - part x350, Novel Form, Secrets in Novels

Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy.  I'll keep you informed.  More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.  Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy them.

Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon. This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.

I'm using this novel as an example of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll keep you informed along the way.

Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.

The four plus one basic rules I employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:

1.      Design the initial scene
2.      Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.       Research as required
b.      Develop the initial setting
c.       Develop the characters
d.      Identify the telic flaw (internal and external)
3.      Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.      Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.      Write the climax scene
6.      Write the falling action scene(s)
7.      Write the dénouement scene
I finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School.  The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.  
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre: Enchantment and the School
 
Cover Proposal

The most important scene in any novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja.  I finished my 28th novel, working title School.  If you noticed, I started on number 28, but finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than that).  I adjusted the numbering.  I do keep everything clear in my records. 
How to begin a novel.  Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea.  I usually encapsulate such an idea with a theme statement.  Since I’m writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement.  Here is an initial cut.

For novel 29:  Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.

For novel 30:  Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.

This is the classical form for writing a successful novel:

1.      Design the initial scene
2.      Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.       Research as required
b.      Develop the initial setting
c.       Develop the characters (protagonist, antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.      Identify the telic flaw of the protagonist (internal and external)
3.      Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.      Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.      Write the climax scene
6.      Write the falling action scene(s)
7.      Write the dénouement scene
              
The protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together.  The novel plot is completely dependent on the protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.  They are inseparable.  This is likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel. 

Here are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:

1.      The Initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.      The Rising action scenes
3.      The Climax scene
4.      The Falling action scene(s)
5.      The Dénouement scene
             
So, how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene?  Let’s start from a theme statement.  Here is an example from my latest novel:

The theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.

Here is the scene development outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker
          
If you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist), the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene.  I would state that since you have a protagonist, the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.

The release part of the scene development cycle is similar to a punchline.  This is the point at which the tension of the scene is released.  The complete tension is never released until the climax of the novel, but the tension of the scene is released to some degree at this point.

I’m still addressing conflict and release from the standpoint of scenes, but I thought it might provide a good example to look at secrets in my novels.  If you remember, there are two basic types of secrets in a novel.  The first is the plot revelation.  The revelation of the plot and the protagonist are secrets until they are revealed in the novel.  This is the number one basic element of secret in a novel.  This secret is unknown to the characters and the readers until it is revealed.

The second type of secret is the secrets of the protagonist or other major character.  These are secrets known to the readers, but not known to other characters in the context of the novel.  These are revealed (or not revealed) through the plot.  I write not reveled because these secrets may remain secrets from no one, a few, or all in the context of a novel.  The writer uses the revelation of these secrets to create tension and release and to drive to the climax.

I provided you two types of secrets, plot and character secrets.  The plot secret is just the plot. The plot is kept secret from the readers and the characters until it is revealed in the novel.  The character secrets are those secrets that are known to the character and many times to the readers, but not to all the characters and not on the general stage of the novel.

Secrets are the bread and butter of all novels.  You can’t have a plot without a secret—the unrevealed part of the plot.  You can have a novel without character secrets, but why?  I mean there are really some wonderful novels without character secrets, but there are few adult novels without character secrets.  When I write adult, I don’t mean X-rated, I mean novels for an adult or mature audience—for example, Pride and Prejudice or and of the Bronte sisters or any Dickens novel.  You may place any modern novel where you will, but I generally consider Hemingway and Steinbeck in the level of adult or mature.  I also consider Frank Herbert and Jack Vance in that level. 

To be in an adult level, novels must have a mature theme and a mature plot.  They should have character secrets and all have plot secrets.  I think character secrets set novels apart.  You can see how popular many modern less than mature novels are based on their character secrets.  For example, the sparkly vampires and the Harry Potty novels.  These are not mature novels, but they have wonderful character secrets. 

Let’s look at Harry Potty.  The overall character secret is the wizards and witches among us.  Beyond any other character secret in the novels, this is the great character secret of all the novels.  Let’s look at one of the smaller true character secrets—that is, Luna.  Luna is one of my favorite characters in the Harry Potty novels.  I think she could have had her own novel.  She is a wonderfully presented pathetic character with secrets that are not revealed for a couple of novels.  Part of her draw is her secrets.  Another is Longbottom.  He is the other messiah.  The secrets of Longbottom are carried for a while and then fizzle.  The only other secret bearers are the headmaster and the Malfoys.  No one likes the Malfoys—their secrets fall flat and turn into plot secrets.  The headmaster has secrets no one wants to know—and here is a real problem with secrets.

Secrets need to be wonderful secrets.  Wonderful secrets are ones that don’t necessarily bring disgrace or fault to a character.  If a character is breaking the rules to accomplish a positive end, that is a positive.  If the character is simply a ruffian and a criminal, that is another thing entirely.  A character with a tragic past is worthy.  A character with a tragic past caused by their own maleficence is something else entirely.  That isn’t to say you can’t have such a character, but they must be repentant.  A character who made a mistake and regrets it is much different than a character who intentionally breaks social mores and morals. 

And don’t think you readers don’t know the difference.  Even the more absurdly worldly and immoral reader is repulsed by the same in a character.  Although I will say, I have found few great readers who are without morals or a sound character.  Character secrets make a novel.    

More tomorrow.

For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:

fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic

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