14 June 2018, Writing - part x524,
Developing Skills, Build a Scene, Character Voice
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my records. I’m just finishing number 30, working title Detective.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
For novel 30: Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of
the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love,
solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
Today: Many people would
like to write, but writing is hard work.
I’ll express again, if you want to be a skilled and potentially a
published author, you need to write about one million words. That equates to about ten 100,000 word
novels. When you look at it this way, it
is a daunting goal especially if you haven’t written a single novel.
To
become a good writer, you need two specific skill sets first reading and then
writing. Without these skill sets, I
really can’t help you much. I provide
advanced help and information on how to write great fiction.
Characters
are the key to great writing.
Entertainment is the purpose of fiction writing. The key to entertainment is character
revelation, and specifically revelation of the plot and protagonist telic flaw
(the same thing). If we want to be a
successful writer, we must aim for great protagonists, and a great protagonist
means a great or compelling telic flaw.
With
a character, we now can move into the mechanics of the writing.
Here
is my expected scene setup.
1.
Initial scene: General Bolang
informs Sorcha and Deirdre that they are going off to a Catholic girl’s
boarding school instead of to aviation training. He gives them reasons, and sends them
off. This is the output.
2.
Based on the expected output,
Deirdre and Sorcha are taken or go to school.
Somehow I need to give them no options to escape. They inspect the school and the output is the
end of the day.
3.
First day of class is the obvious
input. The output will be their
investigation of the off areas in the school that they observed. Perhaps they will talk to the teachers and
the students.
With a scene input, we can move to
the scene itself. The scene input is the
hard part. Following the setting, we
move on to the output. The next step is
to write the tension development in the scene.
An entertaining (successful) scene
is always made up of tension and release in the scene. No matter what the subject or concept of the
scene, a scene cannot be considered a good scene without tension and
release.
First a scene is not a novel, but
every scene must include tension and release.
This is a complex way of stating that every scene must be filled with
entertainment and excitement. Tension
and release is the way you incorporate entertainment and excitement into a
scene.
1.
Setting tension – there can be
tension that comes directly from the setting.
2.
Character tension – tension that
comes from the interaction of the characters.
3.
Item tension – tension that comes
from items interjected into the
Character tension is the main way we
build tension and release in a scene.
Perhaps I should look at tension
from this standpoint:
1.
Telic flaw
2.
Plot
3.
Situations
4.
Existing conflict
5.
Character details
6.
Setting details
7.
Item details
8.
Comedy
9.
Voice
Whole books have been written (or
should be written on author voice). This
is a very difficult and complex idea.
Character voice is a little easier to tackle.
A good writer can give every
character their own voice such that within a conversation, the readers should
be able to pick out the speaker with little difficulty—even without tags. In great writing, the voice of the character
come out uniquely and naturally. What
does this mean?
In real life we identify speakers by
the sound or their voice, their proximity, and their identity visually. Unfortunately, this won’t work for the
author. The author must use descriptive
characteristics to provide sound, location, and all the visuals. The author has some tricks and one specific
characteristic that real life doesn’t give you—the author can use tags.
Tags are as simple as names and as
complex as descriptions of sound, location, and physical characteristics. A wise author uses all of these, and a very
wise author builds on character revelation to produce a unique voice for the
character.
If you note, a unique voice can be
expressed in description as well as dialog.
Further, the unique voice of dialog relies on description. First, let’s write about the most basic tag—that
is the name. The character’s name or
handle is part of this basic and unique identification. In some novels, the name selected by the
author doesn’t fit the character and doesn’t fit the circumstance of the plot
or the dialog. A poor name choice will
immediately lead to an unhappy outcome.
For example, except for the most absurd names, most will float with a
reader, but a name out of time (Cathy instead of Kathrin or Kate, or Chuck
instead of Charles in a formal or Victorian setting), a name not within the
context of the times (Sansur in an English setting before the Twentieth Century),
or a name that doesn’t fit in a modern context (Pussy or some other name though
contextual to the Victorian era, but not fitting in a modern context).
I choose a name for my characters
and especially the protagonist very carefully.
I use actual names from historical lists and records to ensure
authenticity. I research the names of my
characters to make sure they are historically and contextually correct. Finally, I say the names out loud and read
them in the context of my writing to make sure they don’t sound odd. And that’s the main point—to be effective,
the name must read and sound correct.
Correct means not odd. At the
same time, the name itself must be unique and identifiable. Catherynne would be a terrible name for any
character in any context. It is the name
of an actual person—a very capable author, but I would never use this as any
character’s name. The name is too oddly
spelled. It may have some real
historical context, but I doubt it. It
is too difficult for the reader to take in whole. Another poor example would be something like
Aos Si which is pronounced Essie in Gaelic.
I mention this because this is the actual name of one of my characters
in one of my novels, Essie: Enchantment
and the Aos Si. What I did was use
an actual historical name Aos Si, but in the novel, I give the character a
handle, Essie. The reader can pronounce,
identify, and digest Essie, where Aos Si is just not a great choice for a
tag.
The point is to not confuse the
reader—that’s rule number two above. I’ll
continue with this thought.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
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