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Tuesday, August 27, 2019

Writing - part x963 Writing a Novel, Philosophy

27 August 2019, Writing - part x963 Writing a Novel, Philosophy

Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but my primary publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t succeed in the past business and publishing environment.  I'll keep you informed, but I need a new publisher.  More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.  Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy them.

Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon. This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.

I'm using this novel as an example of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll keep you informed along the way.

Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my writing websites http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:

1.     Design the initial scene
2.     Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.     Research as required
b.     Develop the initial setting
c.     Develop the characters
d.     Identify the telic flaw (internal and external)
3.     Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.     Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.     Write the climax scene
6.     Write the falling action scene(s)
7.     Write the dénouement scene
I finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.  The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.  
Here is the cover proposal for Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective
Cover Proposal
The most important scene in any novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working title Red Sonja.  I finished my 29th novel, working title Detective.  I’m planning to start on number 31, working title Shifter
How to begin a novel.  Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea.  I usually encapsulate such an idea with a theme statement.  Since I’m writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement.  Here is an initial cut.

For novel 30:  Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.

For novel 31:  Deirdre and Sorcha are redirected to French finishing school where they discover difficult mysteries, people, and events. 

Here is the scene development outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker
          
Today:  Why don’t we go back to the basics and just writing a novel?  I can tell you what I do, and show you how I go about putting a novel together.  We can start with developing an idea then move into the details of the writing. 

To start a novel, I picture an initial scene.  I may start from a protagonist or just launch into mental development of an initial scene.  I get the idea for an initial scene from all kinds of sources.  To help get the creative juices flowing, let’s look at the initial scene. 

1.     Meeting between the protagonist and the antagonist or the protagonist’s helper
2.     Action point in the plot
3.     Buildup to an exciting scene
4.     Indirect introduction of the protagonist

The protagonist is the novel and the initial scene.  If you look at the four basic types of initial scenes, you see the reflection of the protagonist in each one.  If you noticed my examples yesterday, I expressed the scene idea, but none were completely independent of the protagonist.  Indeed, in most cases, I get an idea with a protagonist.  The protagonist is incomplete, but a sketch to begin with.  You can start with a protagonist, but in my opinion, as we see above, the protagonist is never completely independent from the initial scene.  As the ideas above imply, we can start with the characters, specifically the protagonist, antagonist or protagonist’s helper, and develop an initial scene. 

Let’s look at a subject that is really ignored in the modern era.  I’m not certain how much this can help your current writing.  I would argue that theoretically, this subject can really help those who write historical and futuristic fiction.  It depends on how your write your historical and futuristic fiction.  There are two ways to write historical fiction—let’s look at this.

The first and most common way to write historical fiction is to write a novel that projects modern ideas and history as historical ideas and history.  In other words to present modern ideas and historical ideas as the same.  I think this is perhaps the most egregious and perverse means of presenting a false view of history.  The author is either completely ignorant of the past, is intentionally attempting to education people in a false view of history, or both.  The real historical world is very different both culturally and socially from our current world.  The true author attempts to convey this in historical writing.

The second and less common means of historical writing is to actually incorporate the past into a novel to convey the actual way people thought and acted in the past.  This approach actually goes back into time to give a complete view of the way the people thought and acted.  To this end, let’s look at how the world changed and how people thought in the past.  This is more of a historical look at the world for the purpose of understanding how the world worked in the past and how people thought and acted.  We’ll use historical information to see what concerned affected their lives. Here is a list of potential issues.  We’ll look at them in detail:

1.   Vocabulary
2.   Ideas
3.   Social construction
4.   Culture
5.   Politics
6.   History
7.   Language
8.   Common knowledge
9.   Common sense
10. Reflected culture
11. Reflected history
12. Reflected society
13. Truth
14. Food
15. Money
16. Weapons and warfare
17. Transportation
18. Communication
19. Writing
20. Education

The idea that everything and everyone is fated is found in every piece of ancient literature except Hebrew literature.  This idea, that is, that everything and everyone is fated lasted well into the era of pantheonic paganism.  Then philosophy happened.

The ability to think in archetypes and concepts made something very important in human history possible—rationalism.  It is literally impossible to think rationally without understanding archetypes and concepts.  Think about it.  If you can’t imagine an archetype of a fire for example, how do you figure understand fire.  It seems that early nonliterate humans discovered how to make fire, but they did so through an understanding of fate.  For example, making fire required the input of the gods.  Thus, in ancient Greece, fires could only be lit from the hearth fire at Olympus.  This fire was lit during a festival from the light of the sun once a year and every hearth in Greece was then lit from this fire.  The fire was provided by the gods.  Its existence was fate—and then came literacy. 

With literacy, a person could understand how fire might be an archetype and not simply a provision of the gods.  Notice, the story of Prometheus, who stole fire from the gods, was still an important part of the epic poetry, but if a person could discover the secret of fire—then anyone might appropriate fire for themselves.  The making of fire would go from fate to choice.  The ability to understand the world this way is called philosophy.  In Greek, philosophy isn’t just the love of wisdom (philo sophia) or knowledge.  Philosophia (philosophy) means the study or understanding of things that can be understood by humans. 

Once you have philosophy, the world is no longer fated, but rather directed by human reasoning.  You can design chairs, and chairs are a concept and an archetype and not just a singular thing.  What you write about is not just recording your epic poetry, you also want to write down your philosophical reasoning.  This is the age of the Greek dialogs.  Philosophy became the reason for the age.  The gods were merely cogs in it.  Cogs that if necessary became the deus ex machina to resolve physical, intellectual, and spiritual conundrums.  The Greek plays preceded and followed the Greek dialogs both as philosophy and as entertainment.  In the early ones, the deus ex machina was a reasoned plot device because human problems many times couldn’t be resolved through human hands, hearts, and minds.  The Greeks quickly grew out of this stage with reasoning.  Reasoning was such a new concept in human hands many worried that it was fit for everyone.  It was fit, reasoned the Greeks for all free men.  Then they taught slaves to be scroll slaves.  Greek women took up the pen as well like Sappho.  Literature and the art of reasoning was suddenly in the hands of all.  It was fit for all.

The world wasn’t ready yet for universal literacy, but it was certainly on its way to near universal reasoning especially where the world was Hellenized.  With Greek influence in most of the known world, the known world became the civilized world.  Reason was winning, fire a concept, and chair an archetype.

However, the power or spirit behind the fire or the ability to design and make a chair was still a secret.  It was still a spiritual force, but it was a predictable spiritual force.  This was the next step in religion and in intellectualism—the mysterium.         

More tomorrow.

For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:

fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic

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