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Monday, September 23, 2019

Writing - part x990 Writing a Novel, Universal Education

23 September 2019, Writing - part x990 Writing a Novel, Universal Education

Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but my primary publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t succeed in the past business and publishing environment.  I'll keep you informed, but I need a new publisher.  More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.  Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy them.

Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon. This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.

I'm using this novel as an example of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll keep you informed along the way.

Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my writing websites http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:

1.     Design the initial scene
2.     Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.     Research as required
b.     Develop the initial setting
c.     Develop the characters
d.     Identify the telic flaw (internal and external)
3.     Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.     Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.     Write the climax scene
6.     Write the falling action scene(s)
7.     Write the dénouement scene
I finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.  The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.  
Here is the cover proposal for Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective
Cover Proposal
The most important scene in any novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working title Red Sonja.  I finished my 29th novel, working title Detective.  I’m planning to start on number 31, working title Shifter
How to begin a novel.  Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea.  I usually encapsulate such an idea with a theme statement.  Since I’m writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement.  Here is an initial cut.

For novel 30:  Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.

For novel 31:  Deirdre and Sorcha are redirected to French finishing school where they discover difficult mysteries, people, and events. 

Here is the scene development outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker
          
Today:  Why don’t we go back to the basics and just writing a novel?  I can tell you what I do, and show you how I go about putting a novel together.  We can start with developing an idea then move into the details of the writing. 

To start a novel, I picture an initial scene.  I may start from a protagonist or just launch into mental development of an initial scene.  I get the idea for an initial scene from all kinds of sources.  To help get the creative juices flowing, let’s look at the initial scene. 

1.     Meeting between the protagonist and the antagonist or the protagonist’s helper
2.     Action point in the plot
3.     Buildup to an exciting scene
4.     Indirect introduction of the protagonist

The protagonist is the novel and the initial scene.  If you look at the four basic types of initial scenes, you see the reflection of the protagonist in each one.  If you noticed my examples yesterday, I expressed the scene idea, but none were completely independent of the protagonist.  Indeed, in most cases, I get an idea with a protagonist.  The protagonist is incomplete, but a sketch to begin with.  You can start with a protagonist, but in my opinion, as we see above, the protagonist is never completely independent from the initial scene.  As the ideas above imply, we can start with the characters, specifically the protagonist, antagonist or protagonist’s helper, and develop an initial scene. 

Let’s look at a subject that is really ignored in the modern era.  I’m not certain how much this can help your current writing.  I would argue that theoretically, this subject can really help those who write historical and futuristic fiction.  It depends on how your write your historical and futuristic fiction.  There are two ways to write historical fiction—let’s look at this.

The first and most common way to write historical fiction is to write a novel that projects modern ideas and history as historical ideas and history.  In other words to present modern ideas and historical ideas as the same.  I think this is perhaps the most egregious and perverse means of presenting a false view of history.  The author is either completely ignorant of the past, is intentionally attempting to education people in a false view of history, or both.  The real historical world is very different both culturally and socially from our current world.  The true author attempts to convey this in historical writing.

The second and less common means of historical writing is to actually incorporate the past into a novel to convey the actual way people thought and acted in the past.  This approach actually goes back into time to give a complete view of the way the people thought and acted.  To this end, let’s look at how the world changed and how people thought in the past.  This is more of a historical look at the world for the purpose of understanding how the world worked in the past and how people thought and acted.  We’ll use historical information to see what concerned affected their lives. Here is a list of potential issues.  We’ll look at them in detail:

1.   Vocabulary
2.   Ideas
3.   Social construction
4.   Culture
5.   Politics
6.   History
7.   Language
8.   Common knowledge
9.   Common sense
10. Reflected culture
11. Reflected history
12. Reflected society
13. Truth
14. Food
15. Money
16. Weapons and warfare
17. Transportation
18. Communication
19. Writing
20. Education

Fiction did not spring fully armed from the mind of Zeus.  It took a long time for human thought to really wrap around the concept of the empirical world and to realize there are concepts that are created from the minds of humans.

The goal of every family at this time in history was to own their own Bible.  Nearly everyone achieved this goal.  They almost universally owned a copy of Fox’s Book of Martyrs, and there were an overage of novels and especially penny novels available at the cost of…a penny.

First came universal literacy.  Every normal person was assumed to easily learn to read in their own language, and every person was assumed to want to learn to read, so they could entertain themselves.  The purpose of fiction is entertainment, and that’s what everyone in this time wanted. 

They didn’t have inexpensive theater, symphonies, opera, or ballet.  They did have inexpensive circuses, festivals, and street theater, but most of these were much more expensive and much rarer than a penny novel.  Everyone wanted to learn to read, first for entertainment, and second, the worldview was already turning toward the Romantic.

In the Victorian Era, the presumption was that only the noble, wealthy, and deserving were able to achieve any kinds of academic or professional success.  The growth and success of the middle class through industrialization, mercantilism, and manufacturing showed that not only the noble, wealthy, and deserving could achieve, but so did anyone who puts the effort into it.  This led directly to the Romantic Ideal.

In Romanticism, the protagonist is able to achieve something greater than any other human being but only through significant and profound effort.  The Victorian Ideal was a person born to their position and capability.  The Romantic Idea is a common person who expends inordinate effort to succeed.  The American Dream is entirely based on the Romantic Ideal, and is an absolute truth in human experience.  This Dream and this Ideal brought out two very negative ideas. 

The first was the presumption of equal outcome and the second was the presumption of equal desire.  These wouldn’t have been problems at all in education and literacy except that socialism and other detrimental political ideas began in this period in the middle of the Industrial Revolution.  The detrimental political ideas started and ended with the idea that government and not markets can solve problems.

For example, to solve the problem of inequity in skills, opportunities, and outcomes, the political reformers suggested the government become involved in the process or education.  In the past, the government never saw as part of its purpose the education of the youth or anyone else except the military.  The main reason the political reformers wanted to get the government involved in education was not for the people, but for the control of the people.  The tenth plank of the Communist Manifesto is compulsory government controlled education.  The national and international socialists knew exactly what this would result in, a society that was less educated in real subjects but malleable and pliable to the desires and pogroms of the government. 

We see this in republican and democratic societies as well.  The moment the government gets involved in education, the literacy, education, and skills of the society go down.  This should be and have been predicted.  The purpose of government involvement in education is not education, but the control of society.  To paraphrase Milton Friedman, “A free man cannot be educated through government controlled education.” 

In any case, we live in the era of universal education.  We must expect low education and continual problems in education.  You must expect these because without a market and capitalism, there can’t be any incentive to improve or provide a good or even a sufficient education. 

In the era of universal education, you can expect a quick decrease in literacy and even basic understanding of the world.

More tomorrow.

For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:

fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic

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