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Sunday, July 12, 2020

Writing - part xx283 Writing a Novel, Plots and Study

12 July 2020, Writing - part xx283 Writing a Novel, Plots and Study

Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but my primary publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t succeed in the past business and publishing environment.  I’ll keep you informed, but I need a new publisher.  More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.  Check out my novels—I think you’ll really enjoy them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon. This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I’m using this novel as an example of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I’ll keep you informed along the way.
Today’s Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my writing websites http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I employ when writing:
1. Don’t confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don’t show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:

1.     Design the initial scene
2.     Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.     Research as required
b.     Develop the initial setting
c.     Develop the characters
d.     Identify the telic flaw (internal and external)
3.     Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.     Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.     Write the climax scene
6.     Write the falling action scene(s)
7.     Write the dénouement scene
I finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.  The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.  
Here is the cover proposal for Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective
Cover Proposal
The most important scene in any novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working title Red Sonja.  I finished my 29th novel, working title Detective.  I’m planning to start on number 31, working title Shifter
How to begin a novel.  Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea.  I usually encapsulate such an idea with a theme statement.  Since I’m writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement.  Here is an initial cut.

For novel 30:  Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.

For novel 31:  Deirdre and Sorcha are redirected to French finishing school where they discover difficult mysteries, people, and events. 

Here is the scene development outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker
          
Today:  Why don’t we go back to the basics and just writing a novel?  I can tell you what I do, and show you how I go about putting a novel together.  We can start with developing an idea then move into the details of the writing. 

To start a novel, I picture an initial scene.  I may start from a protagonist or just launch into mental development of an initial scene.  I get the idea for an initial scene from all kinds of sources.  To help get the creative juices flowing, let’s look at the initial scene. 

1.     Meeting between the protagonist and the antagonist or the protagonist’s helper
2.     Action point in the plot
3.     Buildup to an exciting scene
4.     Indirect introduction of the protagonist

Ideas.  We need ideas.  Ideas allow us to figure out the protagonist and the telic flaw.  Ideas don’t come fully armed from the mind of Zeus.  We need to cultivate ideas. 

1.     Read novels. 
2.     Fill your mind with good stuff—basically the stuff you want to write about. 
3.     Figure out what will build ideas in your mind and what will kill ideas in your mind.
4.     Study.
5.     Teach. 
6.     Make the catharsis. 
7.     Write.

The development of ideas is based on study and research, but it is also based on creativity.  Creativity is the extrapolation of older ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in a new form.  It is a reflection of something new created with ties to the history, science, and logic (the intellect).  Creativity requires consuming, thinking, and producing.

If we have filled our mind with all kinds of information and ideas, we are ready to become creative.  Creativity means the extrapolation of older ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in a new form.  Literally, we are seeing the world in a new way, or actually, we are seeing some part of the world in a new way. 

I’ve worked through creativity and the protagonist.  The ultimate point is that if you properly develop your protagonist, you have created your novel.  This moves us on to plots and initial scenes.  As I noted, if you have a protagonist, you have a novel.  The reason is that a protagonist comes with a telic flaw, and a telic flaw provides a plot and theme.  If you have a protagonist, that gives you a telic flaw, a plot, and a theme.  I will also argue this gives you an initial scene as well. 

So, we worked extensively on the protagonist.  I gave you many examples great, bad, and average.  Most of these were from classics, but I also used my own novels and protagonists as examples.  Here’s my plan.

1.     The protagonist comes with a telic flaw – the telic flaw isn’t necessarily a flaw in the protagonist, but rather a flaw in the world of the protagonist that only the Romantic protagonist can resolve.
2.     The telic flaw determines the plot.
3.     The telic flaw determines the theme.
4.     The telic flaw and the protagonist determines the initial scene.
5.     The protagonist and the telic flaw determines the initial setting.
6.     Plot examples from great classic plots.
7.     Plot examples from mediocre classic plots.
8.     Plot examples from my novels.
9.     Creativity and the telic flaw and plots.
10.  Writer’s block as a problem of continuing the plot.

Every great or good protagonist comes with their own telic flaw.  I showed how this worked with my own writing and novels.  Let’s go over it in terms of the plot.

This is all about the telic flaw.  Every protagonist and every novel must come with a telic flaw.  They are the same telic flaw.  That telic flaw can be external, internal or both.

We found that a self-discovery telic flaw or a personal success telic flaw can potentially take a generic plot.  We should be able to get an idea for the plot purely from the protagonist, telic flaw and setting.  All of these are interlaced and bring us our plot.

If you can disconnect the telic flaw from your plot, to some degree, you can select your plot, however, whatever plot you choose, you must understand what you are writing about.  Thus, we need to choose a plot that is based on our event horizon and what we understand.

Here is a serious and significant problem in much of literature.  Writers should usually never think about writing a plot about something they don’t understand.  Thus, in the example of the logistic based plot I gave yesterday, I would never attempt to write such a plot unless I understood logistic operations.  This doesn’t necessarily limit our plots so much as it focuses our writing. 

Look at your life skills and experience and use that as a basis to develop a plot.  Many subjects are general enough to develop an adequate plot, but an adequate plot isn’t the goal.  What we really need is something that is special and unique.

What is your life event horizon?  What is the event life horizon of your readers?  What is the event horizon of your world?  In my opinion, you have to get everything pretty right in these event horizons.  If you write something your readers knows is way out of bounds, do you think there is any hope of publication or sales?  It ain’t gonna happen.  If you fudge about stuff in your event horizon, you might get away with it, but if it’s within the world or reader’s event horizon, you are going to have problems.  Here’s the rub, unless you are a vampire, there are few people who aren’t within your event horizon.  The more detailed or real your world and times are, the better you need to handle it.  Thus, I’m not in favor of non-military writing about the military in any age.  I’m not keen on non-intel people writing about intel subjects or concepts.  There are too many people in the world with experiences or close experiences in these fields.  A major miff will trash you.  If you have knowledge in the field you want to write about, you still need to study.  No one is such an expert that they know everything.  So, back to event horizon.

What your culture or world knows is pretty much the main guide as well as what your readers know.  This is their event horizon.  Thus, if you put World War II in the wrong century, people will notice.  Most of the time, people notice big stuff.  Change the world and history all you want, but you are writing fantasy, science fiction, or speculative fiction.  So, here you go.  If you are writing about anything in history, you need to get the facts right.  This requires study. 

If you are writing anything set in the real world, you need to get your studier on.  I would also say, that if you intend to write about very complex or high knowledge or experience level plots, you need to have direct experience.  As I noted, if you aren’t familiar with the military, you will have problems writing about Roman Legions or modern Army operations.  If you are experienced in the Army, you might have problems writing about the Navy or the Air Force.  If you aren’t in banking, you might want to become a banker for a while.  If you aren’t in intel, you probably shouldn’t write about spies in Nero’s Rome or about the CIA.  Now, you might be able to study your way out of the situation for Nero’s Rome, but think about this.  There isn’t a lot of history about spies in that time.  You can make it up, but if you aren’t familiar with modern spies, you likely won’t understand ancient spies.  We really see this in the military.

Most military pomp and circumstance, operations, actions, interactions, organization, oaths, rules, and training, has its basis in history.  Military people today would likely recognize what his or her predecessor is doing and why they are doing it.  If you understand military operations today, you will understand military operations in the past.  You might be able to study through this area, but why not get the experience or find an area that fits your knowledge and experience. 

How much more difficult would it be to write about a subject that isn’t very well documented or known, like spying?  Now, teaching is a very difficult issue.

Where soldiers are not much different from one age to another—the clothing, equipment, names, and armor change, but the basics of military training and operations don’t change that much—teaching changes significantly from the ancient world to the modern.  Many subjects from household occupations to household operations change radically through history.  A middleclass wife in Athens would have slaves, mostly female, few metal items, few options of items to cook food in, and fewer options for shopping.  Today, the world is almost the opposite.  In some professions, the world has changed radically.  These are the safest to write about through study. 

For example, if you wanted to write about finances during the ancient Greeks, as long as you get to it after the introduction of money around 500 to 400 BC, you might have some latitude to write your heart out.  The amount of study is daunting, but hey this would make a great novel.  Not many people have written about finances in the ancient world—not and have gotten it close to correct.  I don’t know of anyone who has written about this time and subject.  In any case, it would help you to understand economics and money to write about economics and money in the ancient world, classical world, Middle Ages, Renaissance, Enlightenment, and all.  You could probably fudge your way through, but why would you want to do that? 

Here’s my point.  Study is really necessary for any writing. The greater the writing outside your event horizon, the more study you have to do.  You still do have to study for writing within your event horizon.  But, let’s just take an appraisal of what you know and your experiences.  That’s the first point.  We are taking what we know and trying to develop a plot from it.  This is the entire point.  If you have a protagonist and a telic flaw, you can potentially wrap the telic flaw in a plot that fits your knowledge and experience.  This is very powerful.      

In any case, lest start with the idea of an internal and external telic flaw.  Then let’s provide it a wrapper.  The wrapper is the plot.       
      
The beginning of creativity is study and effort.  We can use this to extrapolate to creativity.  In addition, we need to look at recording ideas and working with ideas.    
    
More tomorrow.

For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:

fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic

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