20 October 2017, Writing - part
x287, Novel Form, more Dénouement and Tension
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my
records.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
This
is the classical form for writing a successful novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters (protagonist,
antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.
Identify the telic flaw of the
protagonist (internal and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
The
protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together. The novel plot is completely dependent on the
protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.
They are inseparable. This is
likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel.
Here
are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:
1.
The Initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.
The Rising action scenes
3.
The Climax scene
4.
The Falling action scene(s)
5.
The Dénouement scene
So,
how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene? Let’s start from a theme statement. Here is an example from my latest novel:
The
theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment
and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human,
secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child
Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
If
you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist),
the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the
theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene. I would state that since you have a
protagonist, the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about
everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.
Here is an example of developing or
building tension and release in a scene.
This example is from Shadow of
Darkness an Ancient Light novel. Yes, Virginia, every falling action and every
dénouement has tension and release. Even
though the climax of the novel has been reached, the author still must produce
entertaining scenes and entertaining scenes are entertaining because they
include tension and release.
In the case of this novel, I am
setting up tension and release in the dénouement to become the kicker of the
novel. Now, about kickers. The kicker brings together many of the
elements of the novel and completes them.
The resolution of the telic flaw occurred in the climax, but the dénouement
completes the novel.
Some authors leave the dénouement
slipshod—they don’t conclude in a strong fashion. Many authors use the dénouement to set up
their next novel—I don’t advise this. I
think this frustrates readers more than anything. There is nothing wrong with alluding to the
future, but don’t leave us with a cliffhanger.
Cliffhangers are for chapters and not novels.
The most powerful use of the dénouement
is to complete the novel and give a kicker that wraps it up. I know my novels have touched my readers well
when they want more even after the climax and the dénouement. That means they liked the characters and the
ideas in the novel. If my readers said
they were tired of my characters or the ideas, I would know the novel didn’t
appropriately touch them.
Here is the scene:
Svetlana Evgenyevna Kopylova sat next to
Aleksandr Nikolayevich Diakonov. Those were the names had sworn them in with
by the judge at the State Department hearing.
They wore nondescript clothing:
Sveta, a woman’s dark dress suit, and Aleksandr, a man’s dark dress suit
with a tie. That was better attire than
the orange prison clothing they had worn for so long during the days, weeks,
and months of interrogations. At least
the Americans didn’t use torture, and Sveta and Aleksandr didn’t have much to
hide. They didn’t share the more unusual
aspects of their travels or time together.
The Americans wouldn’t have believed them anyway.
Sveta was a little angry—they had not returned her tablet or
possessions. Already the hearing
had produced hours of evidence about Sveta and Aleksandr.
They heard repeated transcripts from their testimony and
interrogations. They heard depositions
from embassy staff and ambassadors. They
heard accounts from the Soviet newspapers and magazines. They saw many official and not so official
photographs of Sveta with multitudes of Soviets and embassy people. Someone produced a photo of the portrait of
Sveta that hung in the People’s Museum in Moscow . That made Sveta blush. The State Department even produced some
Soviet radio broadcasts and newsreels with Sveta in them.
This
was a rough period for the USA and for Soviet relations. In general, the USA wanted to allow freedom
to those who escaped Soviet oppression.
At the same time, they had to be careful of Soviet infiltrators and
spies. The spying business was in full
bloom. The USA repatriated those who
were found to be Soviet agents or possible Soviet agents by trading them for
Western spies in the hands of the Communists.
We
now know, the Soviet infiltration of the USA government was much worse than we
thought. When the Kremlin’s safes were
opened at the fall of the Soviet Union, we found that many highly placed US
officials were agents for the Soviet Union—that included the Rosenbergs and Algier
Hess.
In
the case of Sveta and Aleksandr, the case against them might be bad from either
side. The Soviets didn’t want to protect
them and the US had no reason to keep them.
Thus we can see the case the US government is making against them. This unspoken (yet) issue provides the
tension in the scene.
I’ll
give you more examples.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline,
character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing,
information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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