2 November 2017, Writing - part
x300, Novel Form, more Expectation Management and Tension
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my
records.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
For novel 30: TBD
This
is the classical form for writing a successful novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters (protagonist,
antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.
Identify the telic flaw of the
protagonist (internal and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
The
protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together. The novel plot is completely dependent on the
protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.
They are inseparable. This is
likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel.
Here
are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:
1.
The Initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.
The Rising action scenes
3.
The Climax scene
4.
The Falling action scene(s)
5.
The Dénouement scene
So,
how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene? Let’s start from a theme statement. Here is an example from my latest novel:
The
theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment
and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human,
secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child
Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
If
you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist),
the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the
theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene. I would state that since you have a protagonist,
the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about
everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.
The
three types of scenes are serial, parallel, and interlaced. Parallel and interlaced scenes are a natural
setup for a secret or mystery. Yesterday,
I gave you an outline of three concepts that produce a powerful management of
expectation for the reader. The
management of expectation really doesn’t require that much planning any proper
mystery or secret will do. The
management of expectation comes with the revelation of the secret or the
mystery.
For
example, if you have a character with a secret—the more personally devastating the
better—all you have to do is set up the expectation of the revelation of this
secret. The author always knows the secret. Most of the time the readers know the
secret. The expectation of revelation is
a powerful type of “fear” that the author uses and then produces in the
revelation of the secret.
From
my novel (yet unpublished) Deirdre,
Sorcha has a grand secret. She has been
illegally and illicitly attending the elite girl’s school for three years, and
no one knew it. Until Deirdre came
along. The beginning is that only Sorcha
knows the secret—she is living the secret.
When she meets Deirdre, Deidre, being who she is, discovers the
secret. This is the revelation of the
secret to the readers.
So,
first we have a secret. Second, we
reveal the secret to the readers. The
best way to do this is through a revelation of the secret to another
person. In this case, the
protagonist. In other novels, it might
be the protagonist’s helper. Once the
secret is in the hands of the readers, there is a constant fear that the secret
will out. This is now the job of the
author to manage. If the secret is the
telic flaw of the novel, then the climax is the point where the secret should
be revealed. In the case of Deirdre, Sorcha is the protagonist’s
helper, and the telic flaw is something else. Sorcha’s secret is just another
point of the plot and entertainment in the novel.
After
revealing the secret to the readers, the author then manages the secret in an
entertaining manner. The treat is
always, will the secret be revealed. The
author can make this as threatening or not to the characters. In the case of Sorcha’s secret, it is a big
deal to her and her friendship with Deirdre, but not in the scope of the
world. It is still a big deal to Sorcha
and thereby to her friend Deirdre. This
is the point of the telic flaw in the novel—Deirdre’s telic flaw. In any case, in the novel, Sorcha’s secret is
revealed in a very unexpected way. The
scene is a huge buildup just to this unexpected revelation. The reader gets it from the very
beginning. The tension in the scene is
between Sorcha and Deirdre, but the point is that Sorcha’s secret will be
revealed and no one can stop it.
This
is the real power in expectation management—the unstoppable event that will
result in some action either good or bad for the or a character. In the case of Deirdre, the revelation results in many unexpected events. The expectation, unstoppable, in the scene is
the revelation of the secret. Once the
secret is revealed the fear and the expectation changes to what will happen to
Sorcha. Each of these events has their
obvious expected outcome, but the results are unexpected because of expectation
management.
The
means of achieving all of this is through secrets and mysteries.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline,
character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing,
information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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