17 July 2021, Writing - part xx652 Writing a Novel, Plots and My Novels, more about The Fox’s Honor
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the
internet, but my primary publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t
succeed in the past business and publishing environment. I’ll keep you
informed, but I need a new publisher.
More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels—I think
you’ll really enjoy them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire
novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the
commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained,
how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing
techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back
through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I’m using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I’ll
keep you informed along the way.
Today’s Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing websites http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don’t confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don’t show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can
be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the
five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2. Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist,
protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3. Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied
setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4. Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5. Write the climax scene
6. Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential
title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective. The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose
Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around
dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.
Here is the cover proposal for Blue
Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.
|
|
Cover
Proposal |
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working
title Red Sonja. I finished my 29th novel, working
title Detective. I’m planning to start on number 31, working
title Shifter.
How to begin a novel.
Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea with a
theme statement. Since I’m writing a new
novel, we need a new theme statement.
Here is an initial cut.
For novel 30: Red
Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test
pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.
For novel 31: Deirdre
and Sorcha are redirected to French finishing school where they discover
difficult mysteries, people, and events.
For Novel 32: Shiggy
Tash finds a lost girl in the isolated Scottish safe house her organization
gives her for her latest assignment: Rose Craigie has nothing, is alone, and
needs someone or something to rescue and acknowledge her as a human being.
Here is the
scene development outline:
1. Scene
input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the
scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine
the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop
the tension and release.
4. Write the
scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the
release
6. Write the
kicker
Today: Why don’t we go back to the basics and just writing a
novel? I can tell you what I do, and
show you how I go about putting a novel together. We can start with developing an idea then
move into the details of the writing.
To start a
novel, I picture an initial scene. I may
start from a protagonist or just launch into mental development of an initial
scene. I get the idea for an initial
scene from all kinds of sources. To help
get the creative juices flowing, let’s look at the initial scene.
1.
Meeting between the protagonist and the antagonist or the
protagonist’s helper
2.
Action point in the plot
3. Buildup to an exciting scene
4.
Indirect introduction of the
protagonist
Ideas. We need
ideas. Ideas allow us to figure out the
protagonist and the telic flaw. Ideas
don’t come fully armed from the mind of Zeus.
We need to cultivate ideas.
1.
Read novels.
2. Fill your mind with good stuff—basically the stuff you want
to write about.
3. Figure out what will build ideas in your mind and what will
kill ideas in your mind.
4. Study.
5. Teach.
6. Make the catharsis.
7.
Write.
The development of ideas is based on study and research, but
it is also based on creativity. Creativity
is the extrapolation of older ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in
a new form. It is a reflection of
something new created with ties to the history, science, and logic (the
intellect). Creativity requires
consuming, thinking, and producing.
If we have filled our mind with all kinds of information and
ideas, we are ready to become creative.
Creativity means the extrapolation of older ideas to form new ones or to
present old ideas in a new form.
Literally, we are seeing the world in a new way, or actually, we are
seeing some part of the world in a new way.
I’ve worked through creativity and the protagonist. The ultimate point is that if you properly
develop your protagonist, you have created your novel. This moves us on to plots and initial
scenes. As I noted, if you have a
protagonist, you have a novel. The
reason is that a protagonist comes with a telic flaw, and a telic flaw provides
a plot and theme. If you have a
protagonist, that gives you a telic flaw, a plot, and a theme. I will also argue this gives you an initial
scene as well.
So, we worked extensively on the protagonist. I gave you many examples great, bad, and
average. Most of these were from
classics, but I also used my own novels and protagonists as examples. Here’s my plan.
1.
The protagonist comes with a telic
flaw – the telic flaw isn’t necessarily a flaw in the protagonist, but rather a
flaw in the world of the protagonist that only the Romantic protagonist can
resolve.
2.
The telic
flaw determines the plot.
3. The telic flaw determines the theme.
4. The telic flaw and the protagonist determines the initial
scene.
5. The protagonist and the telic flaw determines the initial
setting.
6. Plot examples from great classic plots.
7. Plot examples from mediocre classic plots.
8. Plot examples from my novels.
9. Creativity and the telic flaw and plots.
10.
Writer’s block as a problem of continuing
the plot.
Every great or good protagonist comes with their own telic
flaw. I showed how this worked with my
own writing and novels. Let’s go over it
in terms of the plot.
This is all about the telic flaw. Every protagonist and every novel must come
with a telic flaw. They are the same
telic flaw. That telic flaw can be
external, internal or both.
We found that a self-discovery telic flaw or a personal
success telic flaw can potentially take a generic plot. We should be able to get an idea for the plot
purely from the protagonist, telic flaw and setting. All of these are interlaced and bring us our
plot.
For a great plot, the resolution of the telic flaw has to be
a surprise to the protagonist and to the reader. This is both the measure and the goal. As I noted before, for a great plot, the
author needs to make the telic flaw resolution appear to be impossible, but
then it happens. There is much more to
this.
I evaluated the plots from the list of 112 classics and
categorized them according to the following scale:
Overall (o) – These are the three overall plots we defined above:
redemption, achievement, and revelation.
Achievement (a) – There are plots that fall under the idea of the
achievement plot.
Quality (q)
– These are plots based on a personal or character quality.
Setting (s)
– These are plots based on a setting.
Item (i)
– These are plots based on an item.
I looked at each novel and pulled out the plot types, the telic flaw,
plotline, and the theme of the novel. I didn’t make a list of the themes,
but we identified the telic flaw as internal and external and by plot
type. This generally gives the plotline.
Overall (o)
1. Redemption (o) – 17i, 7e, 23ei, 8 – 49%
2. Revelation (o) –2e, 64, 1i – 60%
3. Achievement (o) – 16e, 19ei, 4i, 43 – 73%
Achievement (a)
1. Detective or mystery (a) – 56, 1e – 51%
2. Revenge or vengeance (a) –3ie, 3e, 45 – 46%
3. Zero to hero (a) – 29 – 26%
4. Romance (a) –1ie, 41 – 37%
5. Coming of age (a) –1ei, 25 – 23%
6. Progress of technology (a) – 6 – 5%
7. Discovery (a) – 3ie, 57 – 54%
8. Money (a) – 2e, 26 – 25%
9. Spoiled child (a) – 7 – 6%
10. Legal (a) – 5 – 4%
11. Adultery (qa) – 18 – 16%
12. Self-discovery (a) – 3i, 12 – 13%
13. Guilt or Crime (a) – 32 – 29%
14. Proselytizing (a) – 4 – 4%
15. Reason (a) – 10, 1ie – 10%
16. Escape (a) – 1ie, 23 – 21%
17. Knowledge or Skill (a) – 26 – 23%
18. Secrets (a) – 21 – 19%
Quality (q)
1. Messiah (q) – 10 – 9%
2. Adultery (qa) – 18 – 16%
3. Rejected love (rejection) (q) – 1ei, 21 –
20%
4. Miscommunication (q) – 8 – 7%
5. Love triangle (q) – 14 – 12%
6. Betrayal (q) – 1i, 1ie, 46 – 43%
7. Blood will out or fate (q) –1i, 1e, 26 – 25%
8. Psychological (q) –1i, 45 – 41%
9. Magic (q) – 8 – 7%
10. Mistaken identity (q) – 18 – 16%
11. Illness (q) – 1e, 19 – 18%
12. Anti-hero (q) – 6 – 5%
13. Immorality (q) – 3i, 8 – 10%
14. Satire (q) – 10 – 9%
15. Camaraderie (q) – 19 – 17%
16. Curse (q) – 4 – 4%
17. Insanity (q) – 8 – 7%
18. Mentor (q) – 12 – 11%
Setting (s)
1. End of the World (s) – 3 – 3%
2. War (s) – 20 – 18%
3. Anti-war (s) –2 – 2%
4. Travel (s) –1e, 62 – 56%
5. Totalitarian (s) – 1e, 8 – 8%
6. Horror (s) – 15 – 13%
7. Children (s) – 24 – 21%
8. Historical (s) – 19 – 17%
9. School (s) – 11 – 10%
10. Parallel (s) – 4 – 4%
11. Allegory (s) – 10 – 9%
12. Fantasy world (s) – 5 – 4%
13. Prison (s) – 2 – 2%
Item (i)
1. Article (i) – 1e, 46 – 42%
Here is a list of my novels:
1* |
SF |
A Season of Honor (Honor III) |
1986 |
P 08 |
2 |
1 |
30-Oct |
Nov |
|
2* |
SF |
The Fox’s Honor (Honor II) |
1989 |
P 08 |
3 |
2 |
2-May |
Oct |
|
3 |
SF |
The End of Honor (Honor I) |
1995 |
P 08 |
9 |
3 |
13-Jul |
Jul |
|
4 |
HF |
Antebellum |
1991 |
* |
4 |
4 |
7-Feb |
||
5* |
F |
Aegypt |
1992 |
P 08 |
5 |
5 |
16-Jun |
Jan |
|
6* |
HF |
Centurion |
1995 |
P 08 |
8 |
6 |
1-Feb |
Jan |
|
7a* |
SF |
Athelstan Cying |
1992 |
A |
6 |
7 |
26-Sep |
||
8 15 |
SF |
Twilight Lamb |
2007 |
A |
7b* |
8 |
8-Aug |
||
9 16 |
SF |
Regia Anglorum |
2007 |
A |
7c |
17 |
23-Nov |
||
10* |
SF |
The Second Mission* |
1996 |
P 03 |
10 |
9 |
13-Nov |
Aug |
|
11 |
Fan |
Illidin |
1977 |
I |
1 |
Sep |
|||
12 |
F |
Sister of Light |
1997 |
C |
11 |
10 |
16-Aug |
||
13 |
F |
House |
1994 |
I |
7 |
23-Dec |
|||
14 |
F |
Hestia: Enchantment of the Hearth |
2006 |
* |
13 |
11 |
28-Dec |
||
15 |
Fan |
Aramis |
2006 |
I |
12 |
27-Apr |
|||
16 |
HF |
Japan |
|
I |
14 |
||||
17 |
F |
Sister of Darkness |
2008 |
C |
17 |
12 |
3-Jun |
||
18 |
F |
Shadow of Darkness |
2008 |
A |
18 |
13 |
14-Sep |
||
19 |
F |
Shadow of Light |
2008 |
A |
tt5t |
14 |
24-Oct |
||
20 |
F |
Children of Light and Darkness |
2008 |
A |
20 |
15 |
1-Dec |
||
21 |
F |
Warrior of Light |
2009 |
A |
21 |
16 |
1-Feb |
||
22 |
HF |
Praetorian |
|
|
22 |
||||
23 23 |
SF |
Shadowed Vale |
2009 |
A |
18 |
10-May |
|||
24 24 |
SF |
Ddraig Goch |
2009 |
W |
25-Aug |
||||
25 |
F |
Warrior of Darkness |
2009 |
* |
25 |
19 |
29-Oct |
||
26 |
F |
Dana-ana: Enchantment and the Maiden |
2010 |
* |
26 |
20 |
10-Jun |
||
27 |
F |
Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon |
2010 |
A |
27 |
21 |
1-Nov |
||
28 |
F |
Khione: Enchantment and the Fox |
2011 |
* |
28 |
22 |
1-Mar |
||
29 |
F |
Valeska: Enchantment and the Vampire |
2013 |
* |
29 |
23 |
26-Nov |
||
30 |
F |
Lilly: Enchantment and the Computer |
2014 |
* |
30 |
24 |
1-May |
||
31 |
SF |
Escape from Freedom |
2014 |
* |
31 |
25 |
2-Oct |
||
32 |
F |
Essie: Enchantment and the Aos Si |
2015 |
* |
32 |
26 |
1-May |
||
33 |
F |
Sorcha: Enchantment and the Curse |
2016 |
* |
33 |
27 |
1-Mar |
||
34 |
F |
Red Sonja |
2016 |
W |
34 |
XX |
1-Mar |
||
35 |
F |
Deirdre: Enchantment and the School |
2016 |
* |
35 |
28 |
1-Jul |
||
36 |
F |
Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective |
2018 |
* |
36 |
29 |
1-Jul |
||
37 |
F |
Cassandra: Enchantment and the Warriors |
2018 |
* |
37 |
|
1-Jul |
||
38 |
F |
Rose: Enchantment and the Flower |
2021 |
* |
38 |
|
1-Mar |
The Fox’s Honor was
the second novel I completed. It was the
fifth published and the fourth by Oaktara.
Unfortunately, Oaktara is out of business. You are see it on the web, but I’m not sure
you can get a new copy. I’d like to get
a new publisher—I might be able to get it republished with them.
I wrote The Fox’s Honor to explain the complex issues
that led to A Season of Honor.
There are many connections. Specifically,
The Fox’s Honor happens about ten years prior to A Season of Honor. The prince Devon Rathenberg has assigned
himself to start a civil war before the internal enemies of the Empire can
start it themselves. His hope is by
doing so, he can beat the internal insurrection before it can gain a strong
hold. In the plan, Devon must die. Before he dies, Devon Rathenberg has
determined to declare his love to the woman he admires. This is supposed to be his last act on
earth. Devon made a few mistakes. First, the insurrection already was moving
with the execution of the Lady Lyral and the Emperor. Second, the lady Devon Rathenberg confessed
to is the very astute and able Tamar Falkeep.
She won’t let Devon die.
Now, Devon Rathenberg has to fix the problems he caused and
fight with the rebelling houses to recover the Empire. Plus, now he has to contend with the Lady Tamar.
Let’s evaluate the plots.
Overall (o)
1. Redemption (o) – 17i, 7e, 23ei, 8 – 49% Oh yes, the redemption plot is built in. You have Devon Rathenberg who needs to redeem
himself and his cause. He also has a
problem with Lady Tamar whom he confessed to then tried to jilt. This irritated her. Devon needs to redeem himself before almost
everyone.
2. Revelation (o) –2e, 64, 1i – 60% The revelation is a more common plot and protagonist
revelation. It’s a complex adventure
novel and plot.
3. Achievement (o) – 16e, 19ei, 4i, 43 – 73% The achievement is fixing the Empire that is
on the surface, and that’s an important achievement. Even more is that Devon Rathenberg must
achieve his position, love, and family.
Achievement (a)
1. Detective or mystery (a) – 56, 1e – 51% There
isn’t that strong a mystery in the novel.
There are many secrets that are revealed in the execution of the achievements.
2. Revenge or vengeance (a) –3ie, 3e, 45 – 46% Devon Rathenberg must enact revenge against
those who murdered the Emperor and against those who caused the insurrection.
3. Zero to hero (a) – 29 – 26% Devon Rathenberg is brought to zero by his
near brush with death. He loses
everything and almost his love, that is Tamar Falkeep. Tamar starts him back to the path of
hero.
4. Romance (a) –1ie, 41 – 37% The romance is keen in this novel. It starts with the confession and grows with
great strength to the conclusion.
5. Coming of age (a) –1ei, 25 – 23% None of that.
6. Progress of technology (a) – 6 – 5% Not so much as the technology of science
fiction in the future.
7. Discovery (a) – 3ie, 57 – 54% The discovery plot is based on Devon
Rathenberg’s infiltration of the Imperial planet.
8. Money (a) – 2e, 26 – 25% Wealth isn’t a plot.
9. Spoiled child (a) – 7 – 6% Nope.
10. Legal (a) – 5 – 4% Not
really. There are some legal issues
involved, but not really much at all.
11. Adultery (qa) – 18 – 16%
Nope.
12. Self-discovery (a) – 3i, 12 – 13% There are some degrees of self-discovery in
the novel, but it isn’t that strong of a plot.
13. Guilt or Crime (a) – 32 – 29%
Not really—it’s all intelligence operations.
14. Proselytizing (a) – 4 – 4%
Nope.
15. Reason (a) – 10, 1ie – 10%
Yes, tactical and strategic reasoning fill the novel and the whole
resolution of the telic flaw.
16. Escape (a) – 1ie, 23 – 21% Yes, Devon must get into and then out of the Imperial
planet.
17. Knowledge or Skill (a) – 26 – 23% Yes, knowledge and skill are the means the protagonist
and the protagonist’s helper use to resolve the telic flaw.
18. Secrets (a) – 21 – 19%
Yes, but not everywhere.
Quality (q)
1. Messiah (q) – 10 – 9% Nope.
2. Adultery (qa) – 18 – 16% Nope.
3. Rejected love (rejection) (q) – 1ei, 21 –
20% A small touch of this with Tamar,
but it’s resolved early.
4. Miscommunication (q) – 8 – 7% Not really.
5. Love triangle (q) – 14 – 12% Not really.
6. Betrayal (q) – 1i, 1ie, 46 – 43% Betrayal is a side issue that caused the
problems in the novel. It isn’t a full
out plot in the novel.
7. Blood will out or fate (q) –1i, 1e, 26 – 25% Nope.
8. Psychological (q) –1i, 45 – 41% Kinda a little.
9. Magic (q) – 8 – 7% Nope.
10. Mistaken identity (q) – 18 – 16% Devon Rathenberg travels incognito and sneaks
into the Imperial Planet.
11. Illness (q) – 1e, 19 – 18%
Nope.
12. Anti-hero (q) – 6 – 5%
Nope.
13. Immorality (q) – 3i, 8 – 10%
Yes, Devon looks like the bad guy in the novel and must redeem himself.
14. Satire (q) – 10 – 9%
Not really.
15. Camaraderie (q) – 19 – 17%
Yes, between Devon, his brother in law, and Tamar.
16. Curse (q) – 4 – 4%
Nope.
17. Insanity (q) – 8 – 7%
Nope.
18. Mentor (q) – 12 – 11%
Nope.
Setting (s)
1. End of the World (s) – 3 – 3% Nope.
2. War (s) – 20 – 18% Yes, big time intelligence setting within a
wartime environment.
3. Anti-war (s) –2 – 2% Nope.
4. Travel (s) –1e, 62 – 56% Yes, much of the novel is about travel and
fighting in space.
5. Totalitarian (s) – 1e, 8 – 8% Kinda, with the current Emperor and Empire.
6. Horror (s) – 15 – 13% Not really.
7. Children (s) – 24 – 21% Nope.
8. Historical (s) – 19 – 17% Nope.
Unless you count Imperial history, but that’s really not what this
means.
9. School (s) – 11 – 10% Nope.
10. Parallel (s) – 4 – 4%
Nope.
11. Allegory (s) – 10 – 9%
Nope.
12. Fantasy world (s) – 5 – 4%
Nope. Unless you count science
fiction.
13. Prison (s) – 2 – 2% Nope.
Item (i)
1. Article (i) – 1e, 46 – 42% Yes, the rings. Shawn gives his ring and his signet from the
emperor to Tamar. This ring plays an
important part in the novel as an identification of Devon’s authority.
The Fox’s Honor
is another of the books I wrote from the plot instead of the protagonist. This still resulted in a great novel, but It
would have been easier to write from the protagonist, Devon Rathenberg.
As it happens in these circumstances, the novel usually gets
written from the standpoint of the protagonist, it just takes more time and
effort. That’s my conclusion, I finished
a great novel, but the time and the effort was greater because of the focus on
the plot instead of the Romantic protagonist.
Again, like A Season of Honor, I used a plot question
as the theme to design the novel. Here
it is:
The Fox's Honor asks
a unique question: if a man of honor is required to die for what
he believes; what happens if he is given back his life?
The person who died for what he believed in is Devon
Rthenberg. His deliverer is Tamar
Falkeep. What makes this novel especially
delicious is that just before he died, Devon Rathenberg declared his love for
Tamar. She is not the kind of woman to
either accept such a declaration right away nor to let such an intimate claim
just go away. In other words, she wanted
to force Devon to prove his love and give her the opportunity to accept it or
not. This provides a great love story and
conflict.
It also provides a powerful plot where Tamar must risk her
life and the honor to protect Devon. All
this is wrapped together in a novel that is already about intelligence, war,
and space combat.
Devon must leave Tamar and go to redeem his honor. He accomplishes this is a very forward manner
and at the same time gains Tamar’s brother as his ally. In addition, Devon finds himself as the new titular
head of the rebellion of the houses.
This cascades as a problem for Devon and Tamar because political difficulties
mean Devon must lead a skeleton force to reclaim Tamar and the planetary system
of Falkeep.
As I noted, the novel is all about intelligence, war, space
battles, and of course love. The really
fun part of the novel is that Tamar is no pretty wallflower. She is a fully trained Lady from Lady Pembrook’s
Finishing School where she excelled in political manipulation. Political manipulation is what Tamar is all
about. This is a powerful type of plot
and a very unusual one.
As I wrote, I wrote this novel to explain the circumstances
of A Season of Honor. They are
both standalone novels but they fit with each other as a series. We see the characters from one in the
other. I like The Fox’s Honor the
best of the three. It has plenty of the
fun kind of action, adventure, and love.
One of the really fun things I wrote into my science fiction
novels is romantic love after marriage.
This is an intentional plot that I see as missing from much of classical
literature. I wanted to make sure it was
a strong part of my science fiction. You
find this in my Chronicles of the Dragon and the Fox series as well as
my yet unpublished Ghost Ship Chronicles series.
The final novel in the series and the first in the series,
but the last one I wrote is The End of Honor. This is the first novel that sets off the
entire series and the war in the Human Galactic Empire. We’ll look at its plots next.
In the end, we can figure out what makes a work have a great
plot and theme, and apply this to our writing.
The beginning of creativity is study and effort. We can use this to extrapolate to
creativity. In addition, we need to look
at recording ideas and working with ideas.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual
novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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