21 March 2020, Writing - part xx170
Writing a Novel, Protagonist Examples: Menolly
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but my primary
publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t succeed in the past business
and publishing environment. I'll keep you informed, but I need a new publisher. More
information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.
Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing websites http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential
title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective. The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose
Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around
dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.
Here is the cover proposal for Blue
Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working
title Red Sonja. I finished my 29th novel, working
title Detective. I’m planning to start on number 31, working title
Shifter.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 30: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
For novel 31: Deirdre and Sorcha are redirected to French
finishing school where they discover difficult mysteries, people, and events.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
Today: Why don’t we go back
to the basics and just writing a novel?
I can tell you what I do, and show you how I go about putting a novel
together. We can start with developing
an idea then move into the details of the writing.
To
start a novel, I picture an initial scene.
I may start from a protagonist or just launch into mental development of
an initial scene. I get the idea for an
initial scene from all kinds of sources.
To help get the creative juices flowing, let’s look at the initial
scene.
1.
Meeting between the protagonist and the antagonist or the
protagonist’s helper
2.
Action point in the plot
3.
Buildup to an exciting scene
4.
Indirect introduction of the
protagonist
Ideas. We need ideas. Ideas allow us to figure out the protagonist
and the telic flaw. Ideas don’t come
fully armed from the mind of Zeus. We
need to cultivate ideas.
1.
Read novels.
2.
Fill your mind with good
stuff—basically the stuff you want to write about.
3.
Figure out what will build ideas in
your mind and what will kill ideas in your mind.
4.
Study.
5.
Teach.
6.
Make the catharsis.
7.
Write.
The development of ideas is based on
study and research, but it is also based on creativity. Creativity is the extrapolation of older
ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in a new form. It is a reflection of something new created
with ties to the history, science, and logic (the intellect). Creativity requires consuming, thinking, and
producing.
If we have filled our mind with all
kinds of information and ideas, we are ready to become creative. Creativity means the extrapolation of older
ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in a new form. Literally, we are seeing the world in a new
way, or actually, we are seeing some part of the world in a new way.
So, modern characters must look like
the reader’s impression of the protagonist.
This is an interesting problem as culture and society change as does the
impression of the readers.
I’ve been presenting the means to
develop protagonists and characters your readers will enjoy—precisely those
that will entertain your readers. Mainly,
the ideas I’ve proposed are these: seeking knowledge, readers, decisions the
reader would make, pathos building, and overall, entertaining.
If we agree, any breech between the
protagonist and the reader is not desirable, we can move forward.
Most of the novels I have read that
I really enjoyed I not only liked the protagonist, I loved the protagonist. I can throw out examples:
1.
Johnny Rico from Starship Troopers
2.
Sara Crew from A Little Princess
3.
Menolly from Dragonsong
and Dragonsinger
4.
Anthony Villiers from New Celebrations
5.
Lord Darcy from Randall Garett’s
novels
6.
Hornblower from the C.S. Forester
novels
7.
Keith Gersen from Jack Vance’s Demon Princes
8.
Adam Reith from Jack Vance’s Tschai
9.
Glawen Clattuc from Jack Vance’s The Cadwal Chronicles
10. Flavia DeLuca from Alan Bradley’s novels
11. Douglas Spaulding from Dandelion
Wine
These characters are fun,
entertaining, enjoyable, and likable. I
want to evaluate what makes them such good characters. Let’s move on to Menolly.
Menolly is the perfect
representative of the Romantic protagonist.
She is the daughter of the holder of Half Circle Sea Hold, but like many
novels, the author somewhat conceals the importance of her birth. In any case, the life of a child of a sea
holder might be similar to the life of the feudal noble’s son or daughter, but
the portrayal is one of the common person or even harder than the common
person. The author provides an excellent
description in showing us the hard work of the sea holder and his family. For all intents and purpose, they are the
common person in their society and culture, and their society and culture is
somewhat different than ours, but based on a historical real worldview.
Yes, the world of Menolly is a
colony on another planet. The colony has
reverted to the middle ages with trappings of future tech here and there. Because the world of Menolly is stuck in the
middle ages, it is classically patriarchal, guild and hold based, and is ruled
by feudal nobility. The created
worldview concepts as I noted are the bits of future tech, and the
dragons. Menolly’s world is cursed by
another planet that contains a deadly parasitic lifeform that during close
passes showers her planet with threads, a lifeform that consumes all living
matter. The dragons burn this lifeform
from the skies to protect the planet. We
learn from the novel that the initial colonists developed dragons form local
lifeforms to fight thread. The dragon
riders are the highest nobility in the land, but a nobility that anyone who is
sensitive mentally to the dragons can aspire to. This dragon rider circumstance is the
Romantic gateway for many of the other novels of Anna McCaffrey.
In any case, Menolly doesn’t aspire
to be a dragon rider, she is a musician and a songwriter. The problem is that in her medieval culture
only men are musicians and songwriters.
This is the tension and the plot of the novel. The girl Menolly has been trained to be a
musician (a harper) and writes wonderful songs.
She was isolated at Half Circle Sea Hold and her sex is unknown although
all the harpers of the planet are now looking for her because her songs are so
valuable to the Master Harper.
Enough of the back story. What makes Menolly so endearing is that she
is a musician and a song writer. This
transposes in our cultural thinking to reading and writing. Readers love readers and learners,
remember. Menolly is a classic reader
and learner, but there is more. Readers
also aspire musically. They all love
music and they either are musicians or they aspire to be musicians. I’ve written before, the average reader
presumes (incorrectly) that all you need is knowledge. This is a simple human mistake fostered by an
educational background. We know that
knowledge alone isn’t all you need—hard work and some skill or ability is also
required. But as I noted, the average
educated person (and especially readers) presume they too could be a great
musician if only they had the proper knowledge and worked hard. They worked hard should be in small
print. Let’s just say the number or
readers I know who are also musicians, aspired to be musicians, or desired to
be musicians is huge. In the case of
Menolly or any musician protagonist, they are all in. This is the immediate affiliation I write
about with readers and learners—that’s why I mentioned it above in the same
context.
Menolly as a musician and a songwriter
appeals to the average reader within the first couple of sentences in the
novel. Then there is the abuse. It isn’t a terrible abuse, but because
Menolly is a girl in a Medieval society, her parents want her to give up her
music to buckle down and become a hard worker (not music) and eventually a
bride who can be married off for alliance purposes. They don’t see the value of her skills. At the same time, every harper on the planet
is trying to find the greatest songwriter of their age--Menolly.
All of this is pathos building in
the extreme. I can’t outline the entire
novel in its wonderful detail, but there is much more to it than that. However, overall, what makes Menolly such a
lovable character is her sensitivity and her skills. She eventually is forced to renounce her hold
and live holdless. In the view of her
society, this is the equivalent of suicide.
As I mentioned, Menolly is the perfect Romantic protagonist. She is from the common person, highly skilled
(to the point of unique), a rebel with a cause, pathos building in the extreme,
back to nature, and I’ll add, rational and practical. This is literally the type of person every
reader aspires to be. This is the focus
of every really great protagonist, and especially every Romantic
protagonist.
I should also mention the big pathos
and endearing aspect of Menolly in the novels, she impresses fire lizards. It is an accident, but we are also led to
believe that because of her sensitivity and personality, she was able to both
impress and take care of nine fire lizards.
This is a science fiction pathos development, but how can the reader not
love a protagonist who is this sensitive, powerful, and aspirational. She is the epitome of her own culture and by
reflection, becomes the epitome of what the reader imagines is success in the
context of their worldview of the novel.
Menolly is perhaps one of the most endearing characters in modern
literature.
Next, Anthony Villiers, straight man
in comic genius.
The point is that we need to keep
our readers content and pleased with our characters while presenting the
revelation of the protagonist and the plot.
The beginning of creativity is study
and effort. We can use this to
extrapolate to creativity. In addition,
we need to look at recording ideas and working with ideas.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/,
and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
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