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Thursday, October 4, 2018

Writing - part x636, Developing Skills, How to Suspend Disbelief, Reader’s Reactions

4 October 2018, Writing - part x636, Developing Skills, How to Suspend Disbelief, Reader’s Reactions

Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but my primary publisher has gone out of business—they couldn’t succeed in the past business and publishing environment.  I'll keep you informed, but I need a new publisher.  More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com.  Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy them.

Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon. This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.

I'm using this novel as an example of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll keep you informed along the way.

Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:

1.      Design the initial scene
2.      Develop a theme statement (initial setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.       Research as required
b.      Develop the initial setting
c.       Develop the characters
d.      Identify the telic flaw (internal and external)
3.      Write the initial scene (identify the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.      Write the next scene(s) to the climax (rising action)
5.      Write the climax scene
6.      Write the falling action scene(s)
7.      Write the dénouement scene
I finished writing my 29th novel, working title, Detective, potential title Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective.  The theme statement is: Lady Azure Rose Wishart, the Chancellor of the Fae, supernatural detective, and all around dangerous girl, finds love, solves cases, breaks heads, and plays golf.  
Here is the cover proposal for Blue Rose: Enchantment and the Detective
Cover Proposal
The most important scene in any novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising action. I am continuing to write on my 30th novel, working title Red Sonja.  I finished my 29th novel, working title Detective.  I’m planning to start on number 31, working title Shifter
How to begin a novel.  Number one thought, we need an entertaining idea.  I usually encapsulate such an idea with a theme statement.  Since I’m writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement.  Here is an initial cut.

For novel 30:  Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns about freedom, and is redeemed.

For novel 31:  TBD 

Here is the scene development outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker
          
Today:  Suspension of disbelief is the characteristic of writing that pulls the reader into the world of the novel in such a way that the reader would rather face the world of the novel rather than the real world—at least while reading.  If this occurs while not reading, it is potentially a mental problem.  To achieve the suspension of disbelief your writing has to meet some basic criteria and contain some strong inspiration.  If you want to call the inspiration creativity, that works too.  Here is a list of the basic criteria to hope to achieve some degree of suspension of disbelief. 

1.      Reasonably written in standard English
2.      No glaring logical fallacies
3.      Reasoned worldview
4.      Creative and interesting topic
5.      A Plot
6.      Entertaining
7.      POV

Everything is about entertainment.  The purpose for all published novels is entertainment.  Other than this is the only point of fiction literature, one of the main reasons is that entertainment can fill a lot of holes as well as result in the suspension of disbelief.

The factors that do lend themselves to entertaining are these:
1.      Characters
2.      Plot
3.      Setting
4.      Topics
5.      Writing
6.      Use of figures of speech (vocabulary and language).

How to develop entertaining protagonists?  I can’t leave the discussion of entertaining protagonists without mentioning the romantic character.  I assert that we are still in the Romantic Era for writing, but whether we are or aren’t, the romantic character is the favored character of most readers.  If your protagonist is a romantic character or has romantic characteristics, this will improve the chance your readers will find them entertaining. 

So, what does a romantic character look like?  I happen to have a short list.  This isn’t a perfect list, but it gets the basic idea.  I’ll find examples as well.

1.       The common man, innocence of humans, and childhood (children)
2.      Focus on strong senses, emotions, and feelings
3.      Awe of nature
4.      Celebration of the individual and individualism
5.      Importance of imagination

In the perfect novel, we as authors manipulate the response of the readers to a pathos reaction.  The type of pathos reaction is immaterial, the reaction is necessary.  Notice the author needs to manipulate the response to a pathos and not a bathos. In a bathos, the readers is simply laughing at you before he or she throws down your book in anger and then tosses it in the round file.

How do we develop proper pathos building scenes and novels?  This is the question of the ages.  I’ll put forward that Harry Potty really isn’t a great example of pathos development.  Many bestselling authors don’t do it for me.  Some great authors produce intellectual pathos.  I’ll throw Jack Vance into that pool.  He doesn’t usually develop mind blowing pathos for me, but he does produce wonderful irony and analogy that ties his novels together. 

The real picture of pathos is the question, can we develop an emotional response in our readers and not necessarily in our characters.  That is probably the perfect pathos development.  On the other hand, the normal view of pathos development is that the character reflect some degree of emotion, and the author can envelope the reader in that emotion.  This is the power of writing and especially novels.

How do we produce this kind of response in our readers?  I would say the main ingredient is the buildup.  This kind of development requires pages and pages of proper setup.  A single scene isn’t enough.  The characters, setting, and events of the setting are all critical aspects of pathos development.

Next, the telic flaw and problems of the protagonist must be at the forefront of pathos development.  Not to say, the telic flaw is necessarily resolved or that it is the focus of the pathos, but it always plays in the pathos to result in the resolution of the novel.

The pathos is reflected.  As I mentioned yesterday, the pathos is best developed and accentuated when another character reflects the emotion.  For example, if a character succeeds in a contest, to have some person or an official make the comment that the character’s skill at blank was amazing.  This immediately draws the reader’s mind to the circumstance of the event and the emotion.  Or, you can have a character respond emotionally to the protagonist.  This produces a reflection in the mind of the character and the reader.

There is much more to pathos development—I’ll try to provide more information.   
  
More tomorrow.

For more information, you can visit my author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic 

Writing—So You Want to be a Writer, Thinking

4 October 2018, this blog is about writing in scenes.  I’m focusing on the tools to build scenes.  I’ll leave up the parts of a novel because I think this is an important picture for any novelist.  I’m writing about how to begin and write a novel.
1.       The initial scene
2.      The rising action scenes
3.      The climax scene
4.      The falling action scene(s)
5.      The dénouement scene(s)

Announcement:   I need a new publisher.  Ancient Light has been delayed due to the economy, and it may not be published.  Ancient Light includes Aegypt, Sister of Light and Sister of Darkness.  If you are interested in historical/suspense literature, please give my novels a try.  You can read about them at http://www.ancientlight.com.  I’ll keep you updated.
Today’s Blog: The skill of using language comes from the ability to put together figures of speech that act as symbols in writing.
Short digression:  back in the USA.
Here are my rules of writing:
1. Entertain your readers.
2. Don’t confuse your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the writing.
4. Don’t show (or tell) everything.
     4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.

Creativity is the extrapolation of older ideas to form new ones or to present old ideas in a new form.  It is a reflection of something new created with ties to the history, science, and logic (the intellect).  Creativity requires consuming, thinking, and producing. 
Scene development:
Here is the beginning of the scene development method from the outline:

1. Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2. Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3. Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and develop the tension and release.
4. Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5. Write the release
6. Write the kicker

First step of writing—enjoy writing.  Writing is a chore—especially if you don’t know what you are doing, and you don’t know where you are going.  Let me help you with that.

How do we gain the skills to write well?  We began with reading.  Reading allows us to gain the skills to write well, but imagination provides the impetus to write and especially to write modern literature.

How do we activate our imagination?  How do we get ideas to write?  How can we begin to develop such ideas, especially imaginative ideas?

Thinking is the means to develop creativity and imagination.  I feel like I always have my thinking cap on.  This means I feel like I am always engaged at some level outside the novel or writing itself (or anything else I am using for idea development).

Ideas are where it’s at and imagination and creativity are the sources.  I am constantly looking for ideas for novels, but also for scenes and tension and release in scenes.  In general, the tension and release in scenes is likely the best use of creativity in any novel.  The reason is that a climax is a climax.  Unless you can really build the rising action to a nuclear proportioned climax, I suspect the climax and telic flaw resolution are nothing, or they should be nothing compared to the tension and release in your scenes.

In fact, tension and release is the way to go—this is where your imagination must be centered.  How do we develop great ideas for scenes?

I’ll write more tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my author site www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:

fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline, character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing, information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic

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