12 August 2017, Writing - part x218,
Novel Form, Tension and Release, Means of Entertainment
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my
records.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
This
is the classical form for writing a successful novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters (protagonist,
antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.
Identify the telic flaw of the
protagonist (internal and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
The
protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together. The novel plot is completely dependent on the
protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.
They are inseparable. This is
likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel.
Here
are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:
1.
The Initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.
The Rising action scenes
3.
The Climax scene
4.
The Falling action scene(s)
5.
The Dénouement scene
So,
how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene? Let’s start from a theme statement. Here is an example from my latest novel:
The
theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment
and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human,
secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child
Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
If
you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist),
the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the
theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene. I would state that since you have a
protagonist, the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about
everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.
What makes a scene entertaining? My off the cuff answer is tension and
release. This is an adequate answer as
long as you understand just what is tension and release. As an author, you look for conflicts that can
be used from scene to scene to continue building tension and giving some
release until you hit the climax of the novel.
The climax must resolve the telic flaw of the protagonist.
How do we find tension and
release? Tension should be built into
your plot and theme by the characters, telic flaw, and setting. Thus, if I have a vampire and she goes to a
Christmas party given by a supernatural person whose job and sensitivity is to
find and eliminate vampires. Is that
tension enough? Yesterday, I gave you an
example of a girl who was secretly attending a boarding school. Another girl could see through her magic. Is that tension enough?
Every one of my protagonists, their
telic flaws, and the situations I surround them with produce tension. If that isn’t enough, I will develop more
circumstances to produce tension in a scene.
Let’s look at the first example.
This is from Valeska: Enchantment
and the Vampire:
At 1900 on Friday, 12 December George and Heidi
stood in front of the Lyons House. Two
rather new looking stone lions sat at either side of the very large oak
door. The house the door fronted looked
large and beautiful. Its facing was
stone and brick in the emperor style. It
appeared very old. George wore a suit
and an inexpensive Christmas tie. Heidi
wore a very frilly white dress with red and green panels on the skirt and the
top. She wore a jaunty beret made of the
same white lace, red, and green material as the dress. It was a warm enough evening that they didn’t
require their coats. The ground was wet,
but the rain stopped earlier in the afternoon.
A young looking butler opened the door to them,
“Good evening. I’m Harold, the
butler. May I announce you?”
George proffered his invitation, “George
Mardling and my niece Heidi Mardling.”
The butler smiled, “The receiving line just
ended. Please follow me.”
They stepped through the door, and the butler
closed it after them. Harold stepped
ahead of them. Heidi whispered to
George, “Did you time our arrival to intentionally miss the receiving line?”
George grinned behind his hand, “I don’t have
to give up all my trade secrets to you, do I?”
The butler led them down the hallway off the
foyer. It opened into a classical large
ballroom with twin staircases at the back.
Dark and ancient wood paneled the interior. The rugs were Turkish and slightly
ragged. Heidi cocked her head, “A very
wealthy and old family.”
George smiled back, “Perhaps.”
The room was not crowded with people, but at
least fifteen couples stood in the space.
Buffet tables filled with food and drink were stationed under the
stairs. A quartet at the left side
played Christmas music intermixed with classics. Harold, the butler, led Heidi and George
toward a handsome middle-aged couple at the side. The man was medium height and shorter than
George. His hair was light brown and his
features were fine but nondescript. He
possessed a very pleasant face with a few wrinkles--most seemed to grace his
eyes and lips as though he was used to smiling.
The woman looked slight, petite and exquisitely
beautiful. Her skin was the color of
cappuccino. Her hair was black, long,
and silky. Her eyes seemed more
appropriate on an Egyptian tomb painting and were large and brown and
exotic. She possessed an almost timeless
appearance, but slight wrinkles marked her eyes and lips in almost the same
measure as the man—as though they had known many of the same joys and sorrows.
The butler stepped to the side, “Mr. and Mrs.
Daniel Long, may I present Mr. George Mardling and his niece Ms. Heidi
Mardling.”
Mrs. Long immediately stepped forward and put
her hand out to Heidi. She maintained a
very bright smile on her face. She took
Heidi’s hand in hers and her eyes went wide.
Heidi instantly released Mrs. Long’s hand. Mrs. Long became breathless. She stammered a little, “Good evening. I’m Sveta Long.”
Heidi made a deep curtsy, “Thank you very much,
Mrs. Long for inviting us to your party.”
Sveta reached out to Heidi again. Heidi stepped back, but Sveta connected with
Heidi’s shoulder. Sveta froze, and her
head came up. She frowned and stammered
again, “You’re very welcome. Make
yourself comfortable in our home,” but her face clearly said exactly the
opposite.
Heidi glanced in Sveta’s eyes, then quickly
turned her head away, “What I really need is a glass of sweet wine.”
Sveta looked as if she was about to say
something, but she lowered her head and stepped back.
Heidi sighed.
Daniel’s lips twitched, “I’m not sure what is
going on, exactly.” He grabbed George’s
hand and shook it, “Good to see you back in England, George.”
George forced a smile, “I’m glad to be
back. I’m looking for a new assignment
as soon as possible.”
Daniel clapped George on the shoulder, “I
really hoped to keep you here in London for a while. I have some new recruits and training for you
to supervise.”
George grimaced, “Sounds long term. I guess we’ll make do.”
“We’ll?”
“Heidi and I.”
Daniel frowned and put his head back, “Don’t
tell me you are sharing your flat with this young woman.”
Heidi blinked, “I am happy to have a place to
stay while I’m visiting in London.”
Sveta stepped forward, “No, you should stay
here. As I understand, the single flats
the organization is assigning now are barely suitable for one—I can’t imagine a
young woman having to put up with such close quarters…”
Heidi glared at Sveta, “I would feel completely
out of place anywhere else.”
Sveta glared back, “I insist.”
“I equally insist and respectfully decline—Mr.
Mardling is my guardian in London. It
would be unthinkable for me to stay anywhere else.”
Sveta narrowed her eyes at Heidi and Heidi
squinted back at Sveta.
Daniel stepped between them, “Sveta, dear, I’m
certain I can assign George a larger flat.”
Sveta let out her breath. She visibly calmed, “Yes… I’m sure we can
work things out. Are you certain, Heidi,
you don’t want to spend your time here until we can get George a larger place.”
Heidi didn’t back down. She made a slicing motion with her hand, “I
will not.”
Sveta forced a smile, “Very well. But, I do think you are a bit young to drink
wine.”
At that moment, a maid carrying a platter of
filled wine glasses walked by. Heidi
gracefully plucked a glass off the platter.
She downed the whole glass in a swallow and turned Sveta a deep frown,
“I do not like dry white wines. Do you
have something more acceptable to my palate?”
Sveta’s eyes bulged. She took a step toward Heidi and appeared
like she was about to leap. Heidi
crouched slightly.
Daniel grasped Sveta’s arm, and she came to
herself.
George raised his hands, “Heidi is much older
than she looks. We just came from Poland
where there are no age limits for drinking alcohol. She usually has a glass or two every
evening.”
Sveta narrowed her eyes again, “I see. Heidi,” she almost spat the name, “You may
drink as much as you desire in my house.
Harold, please bring up a sweet German Riesling for Ms. Mardling.”
Heidi raised her head high, “An auslese, if you
have it.”
Harold, the butler, bowed, “Yes, ma’am.”
Heidi glanced at Sveta from the sides of her
eyes, “Thank you again for your hospitality.”
Daniel pulled Sveta back a step. Heidi grasped George by the hand and led him
toward the buffet tables.
When they moved out of earshot, George leaned
over and whispered, “What was that all about?”
Heidi didn’t look at him, “I think she realizes
what I am.”
“What?
Are you kidding?”
“I am completely serious. I think she would have attacked me right
there if she could. I am in serious
danger here—in this house—and in this city.”
George turned and glanced back. Daniel and Sveta engaged in a heated
conversation. Sveta did not look at
them. She pointed back toward them.
Heidi moved to the buffet and picked up a
plate.
George whispered, “Why did you have to
antagonize her so much. She is my boss’
wife, shouldn’t you try to gain her as an ally?”
Heidi glared at him, “She antagonized me
first. Does a wolf try to ally itself
with the hunter? Or the sheep with the
wolf? Right now, I wish to eat her
food. It surely isn’t poisoned—not if
she fed it to her friends. I also wish
to remain in the crowd where she can’t find me alone. When we return to your apartment, I will go
on foot.”
George caught her arm, “You sound like you have
been through this before.”
“Never before, but I have not lived this long
without learning some degree of caution.”
“I find that hard to believe—you were not
living very well when I discovered you.”
Heidi raised her voice, “Your life-blood was
eking out of your body when I found you.”
George whispered forcefully, “Sveta is my boss’
wife. She runs an office in the
organization. You need to mollify her
and not antagonize her.”
Heidi stared at him, “You choose her over
me?” Her eye twitched.
“I didn’t choose her at all. I just want to keep my job. Where do you think this clothing comes from?”
Heidi threw down her plate, “If that’s the way
it is, you may have it back right now.”
She began to unbutton her dress.
George grabbed her hands, “Stop that. I didn’t mean it that way.” He continued lamely, “I need this work.”
She stopped, “I understand. I’m just not happy about it.”
George buttoned her dress, “Everyone is
staring.”
She lowered her head, “I’m sorry, Mr.
Mardling.” She kept her head down and
glanced up at him with her eyes alone.
Arguments between strangers,
friends, and lovers are always fun that is tension. The resolution is the release. I promised you a vampire in the house of a
person whose job is to protect from such creatures. That little confrontation causes a
confrontation between George and Heidi, the vampire. The one tension (initial argument) is not
resolved yet—it is later in this scene.
The argument between Heidi and George peters out.
The situation I set up provides exquisite
tension for great release. I also
produced more tension, on purpose, just because I could. The episode with the wine is pure Heidi. The fight with George is based on Heidi’s
personality, but also a little jealousy.
As an author, we look for points and issues that will provoke tension,
then we write our way out with some release.
That is the point and the power of tension and release.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline,
character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing,
information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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