24 August 2017, Writing - part x230,
Novel Form, Untold Tension and Release
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information c9n be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my
records.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
This
is the classical form for writing a successful novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters (protagonist,
antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.
Identify the telic flaw of the
protagonist (internal and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
The
protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together. The novel plot is completely dependent on the
protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.
They are inseparable. This is
likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel.
Here
are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:
1.
The Initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.
The Rising action scenes
3.
The Climax scene
4.
The Falling action scene(s)
5.
The Dénouement scene
So,
how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene? Let’s start from a theme statement. Here is an example from my latest novel:
The
theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment
and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human,
secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child
Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
If
you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist),
the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the
theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene. I would state that since you have a
protagonist, the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about
everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.
Here is an example of developing or
building emotional tension and release in a scene. This example is from Shadow of Darkness an Ancient
Light novel. During Sveta’s first
night at the convent, she has one of her terrible dreams and wakes in Mother
Marya’s arms.
I wanted to show you a scene where
something was not said and that made it a more powerful scene. I think this one will work, but it isn’t as
obvious as I’d like. I’ll point on the
untold to you.
I was especially thinking about this
concept because one of the latest novels I was reading. I won’t mention the name of the novel or the
author because I’m going to give a spoiler.
The author sets up through the entire novel the possibility of the death
of a relation to the protagonist. At the
end of the novel, the protagonist goes to visit this person. By the time they arrive, the relation has
died. In the novel, the author says
nothing about the person dying—not even an offhand comment. The means of showing is to show the reactions
of a person close to the relation. The
words and actions show (and not tell) us the relation is dead. This, in my book, is excellent scene
writing. This is how we write powerful
novels. Show and don’t tell.
In today’s example, Sveta and Marya
do not mention anything about their experiences. We do know about Sveta’s because I relate in
flashbacks her abuse and captivity in Germany.
I don’t tell you about Marya’s abuse or experiences during
captivity. I don’t for three
reasons. First, it is not material to
the plot or movement toward the climax resolution. Second, it would detract from the
writing. Third, the untold is many times
worse and better than the told.
The great example of this is from
Hemmingway. In the short story The Great White Hunter, the wife accidentally
shoots the hunter in the back of the head.
Hemmingway doesn’t describe his injuries, he only describes the
reactions of the guide and the wife.
This is considered a classic example of how to show and not tell. The untold is many times better than what is
told or even shown.
Here is the scene:
Sveta awoke in Mother Marya’s arms. The nun held her close and recited the
rosary. The words were immediately
calming to Sveta. Sveta’s throat was so
tight, she couldn’t make any more sounds.
Marya noticed that more than Sveta’s waking. Marya smoothed the girl’s long dark hair,
“Sweet Svetlana, the dream is over. Here
is the real world. God watches over you,
and I watch over you.” Mother Marya
kissed her forehead, “Would you like water?
Do you need to go down the hall?”
Sveta shook her tousled head. Great fear must have been evident in her
features.
“I see the terror in your eyes. It is terrible, I know it is. I wake myself to dreams of my thirty years in
prison. They fill me with so much
fear. Come help me, we must change your
nightgown and your sheets.”
Sveta blushed. She had not soiled the bed at the Grossman’s.
“There is no need for embarrassment,
Svetlana. I understand you can’t control
these things.”
Sveta helped Mother Marya get the new
linens from storage and strip the bed.
She dressed in a clean nightgown.
When Mother Marya was about to leave,
Sveta clung to her without making a sound.
Mother Marya sat on the side of Sveta’s bed, “I will wait with you a
while longer.” She took a hairbrush from
the desk drawer and began to brush Sveta’s hair. Then she began to braid Sveta’s long
locks. Slowly Sveta’s face began to
calm. Her hands loosened their death
grip on Mother Marya’s hand. Her young
face became almost serene, and she began to nod. Mother Marya sang and prayed until Sveta fell
back to sleep. Sveta did not dream again
that night.
The
untold or perhaps better said the undescribed.
The three large pieces not described in this short scene are first, the
soiled bed and nightgown. They are
mentioned in conversation and in the reflection—that Sveta had not soiled the
bed at the Grossman’s. I likely don’t
need that statement, but I did leave it in to remind the reader. It’s a contrast and perhaps unnecessary.
The
second I mentioned before—the abuse and horror Marya experienced in Stalin’s
prisons. Just the mention of it is
enough.
The
third is Sveta before she woke. There is
no need to describe what has already been described—especially if nothing changes. I would gladly repeat it if I thought it
would give anything more to the reader.
The
entire point in the “untold” is to let the reader’s mind and imagination create
the scene and events. All you need to do
as an author is to provide a rich framework onto which the reader builds your
world in his or her imagination. The
framework must be strong and rich, but it should be a framework. Some things need not be said at all. Some things need to be expressed to make them
clear. Many things can be foreshadowed
or build up to. The point is always
entertainment. What is the most
entertaining way to present something?
I’ll
give you a real writing secret. My
favorite method of teaching a class is to build up to an ah ha moment in my
students. My favorite method of writing
a scene (or scenes) is to build up to an unspoken ah ha moment for my
readers. I want them to come to the
proper conclusion without me having to tell them anything. This is how we show and don’t tell.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline,
character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing,
information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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