27 September 2017, Writing
- part x264, Novel Form, Information and Tension
Announcement: Delay, my new novels can be seen on the internet, but the publisher
has delayed all their fiction output due to the economy. I'll keep you
informed. More information can be found at www.ancientlight.com. Check out my novels--I think you'll really enjoy
them.
Introduction: I wrote the novel Aksinya: Enchantment and the Daemon.
This was my 21st novel and through this blog, I gave you the entire novel in
installments that included commentary on the writing. In the commentary, in
addition to other general information on writing, I explained, how the novel
was constructed, the metaphors and symbols in it, the writing techniques and
tricks I used, and the way I built the scenes. You can look back through this
blog and read the entire novel beginning with http://www.pilotlion.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-novel-part-3-girl-and-demon.html.
I'm using this novel as an example
of how I produce, market, and eventually (we hope) get a novel published. I'll
keep you informed along the way.
Today's Blog: To see the steps in the publication process, visit my
writing website http://www.ldalford.com/ and select "production
schedule," you will be sent to http://www.sisteroflight.com/.
The four plus one basic rules I
employ when writing:
1. Don't confuse your readers.
2. Entertain your readers.
3. Ground your readers in the
writing.
4. Don't show (or tell) everything.
4a. Show what can be seen, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted on the stage
of the novel.
5. Immerse yourself in the world of your writing.
These are the steps I use to write a
novel including the five discrete parts of a novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters
d.
Identify the telic flaw (internal
and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
I
finished writing my 28th novel, working title, School, potential
title Deirdre: Enchantment and the School. The theme statement is: Sorcha, the abandoned
child of an Unseelie and a human, secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school
where she meets the problem child Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here is the cover proposal for Deirdre:
Enchantment and the School.
The most important scene in any
novel is the initial scene, but eventually, you have to move to the rising
action. I continued writing my 29th novel, working title Red Sonja. I finished my 28th novel, working
title School. If you noticed, I started on number 28, but
finished number 29 (in the starting sequence—it’s actually higher than
that). I adjusted the numbering. I do keep everything clear in my
records.
How to begin a novel. Number one thought, we need an entertaining
idea. I usually encapsulate such an idea
with a theme statement. Since I’m
writing a new novel, we need a new theme statement. Here is an initial cut.
For novel 29: Red Sonja, a Soviet spy, infiltrates the
X-plane programs at Edwards AFB as a test pilot’s administrative clerk, learns
about freedom, and is redeemed.
This
is the classical form for writing a successful novel:
1.
Design the initial scene
2.
Develop a theme statement (initial
setting, protagonist, protagonist’s helper or antagonist, action statement)
a.
Research as required
b.
Develop the initial setting
c.
Develop the characters (protagonist,
antagonist, and optionally the protagonist’s helper)
d.
Identify the telic flaw of the
protagonist (internal and external)
3.
Write the initial scene (identify
the output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
4.
Write the next scene(s) to the
climax (rising action)
5.
Write the climax scene
6.
Write the falling action scene(s)
7.
Write the dénouement scene
The
protagonist and the telic flaw are tied permanently together. The novel plot is completely dependent on the
protagonist and the protagonist’s telic flaw.
They are inseparable. This is
likely the most critical concept about any normal (classical) form novel.
Here
are the parts of a normal (classical) novel:
1.
The Initial scene (identify the
output: implied setting, implied characters, implied action movement)
2.
The Rising action scenes
3.
The Climax scene
4.
The Falling action scene(s)
5.
The Dénouement scene
So,
how do you write a rich and powerful initial scene? Let’s start from a theme statement. Here is an example from my latest novel:
The
theme statement for Deirdre: Enchantment
and the School is: Sorcha, the abandoned child of an Unseelie and a human,
secretly attends Wycombe Abbey girls’ school where she meets the problem child
Deirdre and is redeemed.
Here
is the scene development outline:
1.
Scene input (comes from the previous scene output or is an initial scene)
2.
Write the scene setting (place, time, stuff, and characters)
3.
Imagine the output, creative elements, plot, telic flaw resolution (climax) and
develop the tension and release.
4.
Write the scene using the output and creative elements to build the tension.
5.
Write the release
6.
Write the kicker
If
you have the characters (protagonist, protagonist’s helper, and antagonist),
the initial setting, the telic flaw (from the protagonist), a plot idea, the
theme action, then you are ready to write the initial scene. I would state that since you have a
protagonist, the telic flaw, a plot idea, and the theme action, you have about
everything—what you might be lacking is the tension and release cycle in your scenes.
Here is an example of developing or
building tension and release in a scene.
This example is from Shadow of
Darkness an Ancient Light novel. Here Sveta uses the available resources at
her fingertips to find out about Aleksandr.
This is one excellent method to show
the reader about a character. There are
other means to “show” information—primarily conversation and self-expression. In other words, by using conversation or the
dialog of the character. Do not, in any
case, have the character think about themselves—that is telling. Don’t use the omniscient voice to tell. Don’t use any other method to tell.
Show use the information. A letter, a conversation, a dialog, even a soliloquy
is better than telling. I like to use “official”
documents to show about a character although my favorite is for the character
to talk about themselves in a conversation.
Here is the scene:
When, Sveta arrived at her office, she had Marya retrieve Aleksandr’s
dossier. It was not immediately
available, so Sveta knew someone else was checking on the man. She hoped it was only due to his appearance
at the Chinese event and not due to her explosive exit with him in tow last
evening.
Aleksandr did not show up that day. Sveta had Marya call and learned that he had
started teaching classes—classes she had directed to begin in Chinese.
“It is September,” Marya pronounced in passing when she
dropped off his dossier in the afternoon.
“Yes, I know.
University classes begin then.”
Sveta studied his dossier.
She learned perhaps more than she wanted to know. Aleksandr was born in Moscow in 1921 and his father had been a
priest there. His father and mother were
sent to a Gulag on the frontier with China in 1925. His father had worked at hard labor in the
camp until Stalin loosened his grip on the church in 1943. At that time, Father Diakonov was allowed to
organize an Orthodox church in the camp that had become a small town. The Orthodox Church supported the large
congregation for less than a year. It
supported itself within a few months.
The details of Aleksandr’s mother’s depression were all
there. The many children she lost in the
labor camp were all documented with clerical cruelty. There were secrets here that Sveta was
certain Aleksandr didn’t know and would not want to know.
Aleksandr’s rise as a star in the camp, later town, and
school was documented through transcripts and recommendations. He applied for the university and was
accepted because there were so few candidates who spoke Chinese and were
Russian. The Soviet thought it better to
put an Orthodox student into the university than to do without. Sveta noted his associate professor position
was tentative until a more suitable applicant could come forward. She wondered if she could change that, and
then what her MVD records might show.
All of Aleksandr’s records indicated his positions were tentative—he was
not a Party Member and unlikely ever to be one.
The dossier gave a list of his friends at the Gulag and in Moscow . The list was short, but included a low level
operative in the MVD. Sveta wondered if
that could be important. She also noted
the later records included her. She was
listed as his boss, but she found no personal attribution or details.
The next morning, Aleksandr arrived at his usual time. When Sveta called for him, he almost
sheepishly entered her office.
Sveta glanced up from her papers, “Please close the door.”
He did and sat down at her side chair in his usual place.
“Sasha,” Sveta began, “I want to apologize for what I said
the other night.”
His eyebrows rose.
“I need a friend right now.
Not a lover. Will that be
acceptable to you?”
He sat up straight, “That is fine…it is fine with me.” He had the wisdom not to smile. “You didn’t get into trouble—I hope?”
Sveta could not help laughing. Her laughter came out in short breathy
bursts, “Actually, I did.” After a
moment, she regained her poise, “You may call me Sveta, but never where anyone
can hear. Yes, Sasha?”
“Yes, Sveta.”
“Good, Sasha. It is
time to begin the study of Cantonese, and I need you to explain to me about the
statement the Chinese representative made the other night.”
As before, Sveta shared her time between the work at her desk
and language study. She and Marya took Aleksandr
to lunch, and he departed, as usual, at two.
Before he opened her office door to leave, Aleksandr told
her, “I have classes on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. Tuesday and Thursday are blocked by the
department for you.”
“So you have the rest of the day off?”
“If you call grading papers, preparing lessons, and keeping
office hours for desperate students, time off—then yes.”
He opened the door and exited before Sveta could call out any
retort.
First,
if you haven’t noticed in every scene, there is some joke or funny thing. This is purposeful. Usually, this joke is set in the kicker—the last
sentence of the scene. In this scene,
Aleksandr reminds Sveta that he is busy too.
The funny is that Sveta can’t think up an appropriate reply. Thus the joke and the kicker. Sveta is usually the one who gets the upper
hand—here she doesn’t.
In
this scene, we get the information from the dossier on Aleksandr. We also get some other information: Aleksandr’s
dossier was being examined by someone else and potentially so is Sveta’s. That is the message of the scene.
A
second part of the scene is Sveta’s reconciliation with Aleksandr. She is very clear. He isn’t as clear, but she accepts it. He has not given up the idea of a romantic
relationship. This is an important
foreshadowing for the future of the two.
This also adds a complexity to the novel and the relationship.
I’ll
give you more examples.
More
tomorrow.
For more information, you can visit my
author site http://www.ldalford.com/, and my individual novel websites:
http://www.ancientlight.com/
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
fiction, theme, plot, story, storyline,
character development, scene, setting, conversation, novel, book, writing,
information, study, marketing, tension, release, creative, idea, logic
http://www.aegyptnovel.com/
http://www.centurionnovel.com
http://www.thesecondmission.com/
http://www.theendofhonor.com/
http://www.thefoxshonor.com
http://www.aseasonofhonor.com
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